Understanding Vertical (Fleur De Lis) Abdominoplasty
The Fleur de Lis Abdominoplasty is a specialized surgical procedure designed to remove excess skin and fat from both the upper and lower abdomen, as well as the flanks. Named after the fleur-de-lis symbol due to the shape of its incisions, this technique involves both horizontal and vertical cuts, allowing for a more comprehensive reshaping of the torso compared to traditional abdominoplasty.
Key Features
- Incision Pattern: The procedure utilizes a vertical incision along the midline of the abdomen and a horizontal incision along the lower abdomen. This dual-incision approach enables the surgeon to remove a significant amount of excess skin and fat, resulting in a more contoured and toned appearance.
- Comprehensive Contouring: By addressing both vertical and horizontal laxity, the Fleur de Lis technique effectively tightens the abdominal area, flanks, and waistline, providing a more balanced and proportionate physique.
- Muscle Repair: In addition to skin and fat removal, the procedure often includes tightening the abdominal muscles, which may have become separated or weakened due to weight fluctuations or pregnancy.
Key Benefits
- Dramatic Contouring: The vertical incision allows for the removal of significant skin laxity, creating a smoother, firmer, and more proportionate abdominal area.
- Improved Posture and Core Strength: Tightening the abdominal muscles enhances posture and increases core stability, which can reduce back pain and improve overall mobility.
- Resolution of Discomfort: Eliminating excess skin folds reduces skin irritation, rashes, and hygiene issues caused by trapped moisture.
Suitable Candidates for Fleur De Lis Abdominoplasty?
This procedure is particularly beneficial for individuals who have experienced massive weight loss, whether through bariatric surgery or lifestyle changes, and are left with substantial excess skin in the abdominal area.
Suitable candidates for tummy tuck surgery should meet the following criteria:
- Physical Health: Be in good overall health with no underlying medical conditions that could interfere with the wound healing process.
- Emotional Well-being: Have realistic expectations and a positive mindset regarding the outcomes of body lift surgery. As of 1st of July 2023, patients are required to have a psychological evaluation to ensure they are suitable to proceed with surgery.
- Stable Weight: It is recommended to be near your target weight before undergoing the procedure. Dr Turner does not perform abdominoplasty surgery on patients with a body mass index (BMI) > 30.
- Non-smoker: Smoking or vaping dramatically interferes with the healing process and increases the risk of complications. Therefore, candidates are required to cease smoking for a minimum 6 weeks before surgery.
Vertical Abdominoplasty Surgery: What to Expect?
Vertical abdominoplasty surgery is a complex procedure performed under general anaesthesia in a fully accredited hospital with the assistance of a qualified anaesthetist. Depending on the complexity of the procedure it may take 3-4 hours to perform, and Dr Turner recommends patients rest in hospital for 3 days to rest, recover, and receive initial post-operative care.
The Fleur de Lis technique involves carefully planned incisions to remove excess skin both horizontally and vertically, resulting in a more comprehensive contouring of the abdomen. Similar to a traditional abdominoplasty, a horizontal incision is made low on the abdomen, usually just above the pubic area and extending from hip to hip. Additionally, a vertical incision is made from the lower abdomen up to the breast fold or sternum. This allows for the removal of excess skin in a side-to-side direction, effectively tightening the waistline.
During the surgery, the abdominal muscles may be sutured together to repair any separation (diastasis recti), providing improved abdominal strength and a flatter profile. Excess skin and fatty tissue are meticulously removed from both the lower and central abdomen. The combination of horizontal and vertical incisions creates an inverted “T” shape, enabling Dr. Turner to remove a significant amount of redundant skin and fat. The remaining skin is carefully redraped over the tightened muscles, and a new opening is created for the umbilicus. Dr Turner generally avoids liposuction as part of a vertical abdominoplasty to minimise any complications with surgery.
After the procedure, a specialised negative pressure dressing will be applied for the first week to aid in healing. Drainage tubes are usually placed to prevent fluid accumulation and are typically left in place for up to a week. Patients are required to wear a medical-grade compression garment continuously for six weeks. This garment aids in reducing swelling, supports proper healing, and helps maintain the new abdominal contour.